Bangladesh has a vast history.The country (named East Pakistan that time) was ruled by Pakistan (West Pakistan) till 1971 from 1947 and became independent at 16th December 1971 after 9 months liberation war.No other country gave their blood for the safety of their mother tongue (Bengali) like Bangladesh.That is why the achievement is so great for Bangladeshi people.
At November 1999 UNESCO ( United Nations Education,Scientific & Cultural Organizations) announced 21st February as International Mother Language Day.21st Feb,1952 was a memorable day for Bangladesh.
The Language Movement of 1952 to recognize Bangladesh as a state language may be termed as the first step towards independence.
The history of is very long.After the British People escaped from the subcontinent the greater India was divided by 2 nations.One is India and the another is Pakistan (East Pakistan and West Pakistan joint).The west Pakistan started to discriminate East Pakistan in all possible ways.All were tolerated as the people of East Pakistan were very much calm and quite.But when the West Pakistani people announced that Urdu will be the Mother Language for both Pakistan, eventually people protested against it.Students were the first to strike at 1952.
Some Dates to be remembered:
The success came by some parts.Here are some incidents with dates that were important at that stage.
- May 7, 1954
- The Pakistan government recognizes Bangla as a state language.
- Feb 26, 1956
- The Constituent Assembly passes the first Constitution of Pakistan recognizing Bangla as a State Language.
- March 23, 1956
- The first Constitution of Pakistan comes into effect.
- March 26, 1971
- Bangladesh become an independent nation.
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